褰撳墠浣嶇疆: 棣栭〉 >> 姝f枃
嫻鋒磱鐗у満寤鴻鐨勫叧閿妧鏈拰鏂規(guī)硶
銆 嫻鋒磱鐗у満鏄寚鍩轟簬嫻鋒磱鐢熸佺郴緇熺敓鐗╀笌鐜鐩鎬簰浣滅敤鐨勫師鐞嗭紝鍦ㄧ壒瀹氭搗鍩熷唴錛岄氳繃寤鴻浜哄伐楸肩銆佹搗钘誨満銆佹搗鑽夊簥絳夊伐紼嬶紝鏋勫緩鎴栦慨澶嶆搗媧嬬敓鐗╃箒孌栥佺敓闀褲佺儲(chǔ)楗靛拰閬挎晫鎵闇鐨勫満鎵錛屽茍緇撳悎澧炴畺鏀炬祦銆佺敓鐗╅┋鍖栨帶鍒躲佷紤闂叉笖涓氬紑鍙戙佽祫婧愮幆澧冪洃嫻嬪拰宸℃煡綆℃姢絳夋帾鏂斤紝瀹炵幇嫻峰煙鐢熸佺幆澧冩敼鍠勩佹笖涓氳祫婧愯嚜鐒跺孌栧強(qiáng)鎸佺畫鍋ュ悍寮鍙戝埄鐢ㄧ殑澶嶅悎鍨嬫笖涓氭ā寮忋?span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; color: rgb(0, 128, 255); visibility: visible; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word;">嫻鋒磱鐗у満寤鴻鐨勭洰鐨勫寘鎷仮澶嶅茍鎻愰珮?gòu)狗鍩熺敓鐗╁鏍锋у拰娓斾笟璧勬簮閲忋佷互紜繚娓斾笟璧勬簮鎸佺畫紼沖畾澧為暱錛屼互鍙?qiáng)鍦ㄦ寔绠嬮珮鏁堝埄鐢▼逛h磱璧勬簮鐨勫悓鏃朵繚鎶ゆ搗媧嬬敓鎬佺郴緇熴佸疄鐜版搗媧嬫笖涓氭寔緇仴搴峰彂灞曘?/strong>緇忚繃澶氬勾鍙戝睍錛屾垜鍥芥搗媧嬬墽鍦哄凡寤鴻褰㈡垚涓瀹氳妯★紝鍦ㄥ孌栧拰鎭㈠娓斾笟璧勬簮銆佷慨澶嶅拰鏀瑰杽嫻鋒磱鐢熸佺幆澧冦佷績(jī)榪涙笖姘戣漿浜у鏀剁瓑鏂歸潰鍙栧緱浜?jiǎn)鏄捐憲鏁堟灉銆備絾鐢變簬璧鋒杈冩櫄錛屾垜鍥芥搗媧嬬墽鍦哄彂灞曟諱綋浠嶅浜庡垵綰ч樁孌碉紝瀛樺湪鐮旂┒鍩虹钖勫急銆佺鎶姘村鉤钀藉悗銆佹敮鎾戝彂灞曚笉瓚崇瓑闂銆傚洜姝わ紝嫻鋒磱鐗у満鍏抽敭鎶鏈殑鐮旂┒宸叉垚涓烘垜鍥解滆摑鑹茬伯浠撯濆緩璁句簾寰呰В鍐崇殑閲嶈闂銆傛湰鏂囧湪緇艱堪鍥藉唴澶栨搗媧嬬墽鍦哄緩璁炬妧鏈爺絀惰繘灞曠殑鍩虹涓婏紝鍒嗘瀽鍜屾葷粨浜?jiǎn)鎿v媧嬬墽鍦哄緩璁句腑6欏規(guī)妧鏈殑鐮旂┒鏂規(guī)硶錛岄槓榪頒簡(jiǎn)榪?欏規(guī)妧鏈殑浼樼偣鍜屼笉瓚籌紝涓烘垜鍥芥搗媧嬬墽鍦虹殑縐戝寤鴻鎻愪緵鍙傝冦?/span>
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嫻鋒磱鐗у満鐢熺墿璧勬簮璇勪及鎶鏈?/strong>
銆銆嫻鋒磱鐗у満鐢熺墿璧勬簮鐨勭洃嫻嬪拰璇勪及鏄熀浜庣數(shù)瀛愬拰澹板鍘熺悊錛岃瘎浼版搗媧嬬墽鍦虹敓鐗╄祫婧愮姸鍐電殑鎶鏈?/strong>鍏朵腑錛?span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; color: rgb(255, 76, 0); max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word;">鎺㈤奔浠?/strong>鍙互鑾峰彇嫻鋒磱鐗у満閮ㄥ垎鐢熺墿鐨勬父娉抽熷害銆佽繍鍔ㄦ柟鍚戙佺敓鐗╃緹ゅ帤搴﹀拰瀵嗗害涓績(jī)絳夋笖涓氳祫婧愪俊鎭傚垬鎬濆弻璁捐浜?jiǎn)涓縐嶅娉㈡潫鍙岄鎺㈤奔浠紝騫跺湪婀栨硦涓畬鎴愪簡(jiǎn)璇曢獙銆傚紶灝忚緣銆佸紶娣戝瀵瑰娉㈡潫鎺㈤奔浠俊鍙風(fēng)殑閲囬泦澶勭悊浠ュ強(qiáng)鏄炬帶騫沖彴榪涜浜?jiǎn)鐮斀I訛紝涓轟簡(jiǎn)鎻愰珮鏄炬帶杞歡鐨勫彲闈犳э紝灝哣xWorks宓屽叆寮忕郴緇熷簲鐢ㄤ簬澶氭嘗鏉熸帰楸間華鏄炬帶騫沖彴鐨勫紑鍙戙傛潕鏇村澶氭嘗鏉熸帰楸間華鐨勫閫氶亾鍙戝皠鏈恒佸閫氶亾鎺ユ敹鏈恒佺數(shù)婧愮郴緇熶互鍙?qiáng)鏁板瓧淇″彿澶勭悊邈^鍙扮殑閫昏緫璁捐鏂規(guī)榪涜浜?jiǎn)鐮斀I躲備負(fù)浜?jiǎn)鋴涉帰楸间华鏇村姞渚挎惡锛屾湇鍔′紤闂插ㄗ児愮殑闇姹傦紝鏉庝簯綰㈢瓑鍒╃敤Wi-Fi鎶鏈皢鎵嬫満APP涓庣‖浠剁粨鍚堬紝璁捐浜?jiǎn)涓嬈句究鎼哄紡鎺㈤奔緋葷粺錛岃鎺㈤奔緋葷粺鑳藉鏍規(guī)嵁鍥炴嘗淇″彿鍒ゅ埆鐩爣錛屽茍娓呮櫚鍦版樉紺哄湪鎵嬫満搴旂敤紼嬪簭鐣岄潰涓娿備絾鐢變簬鎺㈤奔浠幏寰楃殑鏁版嵁鏄湪澶嶆潅鐨勬搗媧嬬幆澧冧笅閲囬泦鐨勶紝鏈煡鍜屼笉紜畾鐨勫洜绱犱細(xì)瀵規(guī)暟鎹犳垚杈冨ぇ褰卞搷錛岀浉瀵逛簬鎺㈤奔浠殑鍙戝睍錛岀洰鍓嶆垜鍥藉湪鎺㈤奔浠暟鎹澶勭悊鏂歸潰鐨勭爺絀惰緝?yōu)畱銆?/span>
銆銆鍒╃敤姘村0瀛︽妧鏈潵鐩戞祴娓斾笟璧勬簮鍗佸垎楂樻晥錛屼笉浣嗗璧勬簮娌℃湁鐮村潖鎬э紝鑰屼笖鎽嗚劚浜?jiǎn)鍏夊娉曚腑鍏夋尝浼犳挱璺澕浫潫殑缂虹倧V?/strong>姹ゅ媷絳夐拡瀵逛竴鑸ぇ闄嗘灦姘村煙銆佹搗媧嬬墽鍦哄拰娣℃按婀栨硦絳夌敓澧冿紝鐮旂┒楸肩被鍜屾誕娓稿姩鐗╃殑姘村0瀛﹁瘑鍒拰鐩戞祴鎶鏈傚湪鎴戝浗鍗楁搗錛岀爺絀惰呭熷姪鐢熺墿瀛︽嫋緗戦噰鏍鋒妧鏈紝鍒╃敤Echoview 杞歡瀵瑰0瀛︽暟鎹繘琛屽垎鏋愬鐞嗭紝緇撳悎娓斾笟璧勬簮鎷栫綉鏁版嵁錛屽鐢熺墿璧勬簮閲忚繘琛岃瘎浼般?span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; color: rgb(255, 76, 0); max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word;">姝ゅ錛屽熀浜庡0瀛﹀獎(jiǎng)鍍忓垎鏋愬拰娓斾笟璧勬簮璋冩煡緇撴灉錛屽嫻鋒磱鐗у満娓斾笟璧勬簮榪涜璇勪及鐨勬柟娉曪紝楠岃瘉浜?jiǎn)澹板鏂规硶鍦▼逛h磱鐗у満娓斾笟璧勬簮璇勪及涓殑鏁堟灉銆?/strong>鐢變簬璧鋒杈冩櫄錛屾垜鍥藉浜庨奔緹ょ殑閬斀鏁堝簲銆佸彲鑳藉瓨鍦ㄧ殑鍥為伩琛屼負(fù)浠ュ強(qiáng)鍒╃敤澹板鍥炴嘗鏉ヨ瘑鍒尯鍒嗛奔綾葷殑鐮旂┒榪樹(shù)笉澶燂紝鐩稿簲鐨勯奔綾誨0瀛︽暟鎹簱鐨勬瀯寤鴻繕鏈夊緟榪涗竴姝ョ爺絀躲?/span>
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嫻鋒磱鐗у満鐢熺墿澧炴畺鎶鏈?/strong>
銆銆嫻鋒磱鐗у満鐢熺墿澧炴畺鎶鏈槸鎸囦嬌鐢ㄦ斁嫻併佸簳鎾佺Щ妞嶇瓑浜哄伐鏂瑰紡鍚戞搗媧嬬墽鍦烘姇鏀捐祫婧愬叧閿浜蹭綋銆佺鑻楃瓑姘寸敓鐢熺墿浠ュ鍔犲叾璧勬簮閲忥紝瑙e喅嫻鋒磱鐗у満鑷劧縐嶇兢琛ュ厖涓嶈凍絳夐棶棰樸?/strong>
銆銆鍥藉唴涓昏鐮旂┒浜?jiǎn)鐪熼矖鱻佽姘忓鉤椴夈佺墮椴嗐侀矋楸箋佹搗鑳嗐佸埡鍙傜瓑鍦ㄤ笉鍚岀粨鏋勩佹潗鏂欓奔紺佽〃闈㈢殑闄勭潃鏁堟灉涓庡懆鍥寸殑鑱氶泦鏁堟灉錛屼粠鐢熺墿瀛﹁搴︿負(fù)浜哄伐楸肩鐨勭粨鏋勯夊瀷鎻愪緵渚濇嵁銆傚湪姝ゅ熀紜涓婏紝閫愭笎褰㈡垚浜?jiǎn)閫傚疁鐨勫孌栫綾葷瓫閫夋祦紼嬶紝騫跺緩绔嬩簡(jiǎn)鐢熸佺郴緇熸按騫崇殑澧炴畺縐嶇被鐢熸佸閲忚瘎浼版妧鏈傛瀯寤轟簡(jiǎn)铻嶅悎澧炴畺緹や綋鏁伴噺鍔ㄦ併佺敓鎬侀傚悎搴﹀拰鐢熸侀闄╀簬涓浣撶殑澧炴畺鏁堟灉閲忓寲璇勪及鎸囨爣浣撶郴錛屽緩绔嬩簡(jiǎn)浠ヨ皟鏌ュ疄嫻嬪拰妯″瀷妯℃嫙涓烘牳蹇?jī)鐨勫娈栧姛鏁堣瘎浼版栆?guī)硶錛岀爺鍙戜簡(jiǎn)鍩轟簬鍥炴崟寮哄害鍜屽洖鎹曡鏍肩殑澧炴畺璧勬簮楂樻晥鍒╃敤鏂瑰紡銆傞拡瀵規(guī)搗媧嬬墽鍦虹墽鍖栧搧縐嶅孌栨斁嫻佹妧鏈爺鍙戜簡(jiǎn)閫傚疁鎬у搧縐嶇瓫閫夋妧鏈佹渶閫傛斁嫻佽鏍煎拰鏁伴噺鎶鏈侀奔铏捐嫍縐嶄腑闂村煿鑲叉妧鏈佹爣蹇楁斁嫻佹妧鏈紝鐩墠鎴戝浗宸插緩绔嬭搗鍗楁搗鐢熸佸孌栧瀷銆佷笢嫻瘋仛楸煎孌栧瀷鍜岄粍嫻鋒搗鐝嶅搧澧炴畺鍨嬫搗媧嬬墽鍦洪厤濂楁妧鏈ā寮忥紝騫跺緩绔嬩簡(jiǎn)嫻鋒磱鐗у満绔嬩綋鏈浣?jīng)_孌栨妧鏈ā寮?/strong>錛屾湁鍔涙帹鍔ㄤ簡(jiǎn)鎴戝浗嫻鋒磱鐗у満鐨勫緩璁俱?/span>
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嫻鋒磱鐗у満瀵硅薄鐗╃椹寲鎺у埗鎶鏈?/strong>
銆銆瀵硅薄鐗╃椹寲鎺у埗鎶鏈槸浠ヨ涓哄鐞嗚涓哄熀紜錛屽埄鐢ㄩ珮縐戞妧鎵嬫錛屽緩绔嬪璞$敓鐗╄涓洪┋鍖栫郴緇燂紝浠庡0銆佸厜銆佺數(shù)銆佺絳変笌楸肩鍜岄サ鏂欑瓑鐗╃悊銆佺敓鐗╂墜娉曠浉緇撳悎椹寲瀵硅薄鐢熺墿錛屼嬌鍏朵粠鍙戠敓鍒版崟鑾峰緇堝彈鍒版湁鏁堢殑琛屼負(fù)鎺у埗鐨勬妧鏈?/strong>鐮旂┒鑰呭湪榛勬袱嫻峰閲嶈鎭嬬鎬ч奔綾昏姘忓鉤楫嬬殑闊沖搷椹寲鏃舵榪涜浜?jiǎn)鍒濇鐮斀I躲傛湁瀛﹁呭紑鍙戜簡(jiǎn)鏃犱漢鍊煎畧寮忛┋鍖栬緗強(qiáng)姘翠笅瑙嗛鐩戞帶緋葷粺錛屽緩绔嬩簡(jiǎn)榛戦卜絳夐噸鐐圭墽鍖栧搧縐嶇殑闊沖搷椹寲鎶鏈紝鏋勫緩浜?jiǎn)椹寲鏁堟灉璇勪及鏂瑰紡鍜岀敓鎬侀珮鏁堢殑椹寲鑻楃閲囨崟鏂瑰紡銆?span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; color: rgb(255, 76, 0); max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word;">鍦ㄥ崡嫻鳳紝鏀炬祦鐗╃琛屼負(fù)鎺у埗鎶鏈富瑕佷互闊沖搷椹寲緇撳悎楗墊枡鎶曞杺鐨勬柟寮忥紝鐮斿彂楸艱櫨鈥滃0棰?楗佃鈥濋┋鍖栨帶鍒舵妧鏈紝鍏跺簲鐢ㄦ晥鏋滃垵姝ユ樉鐜般?/strong>鍚屾椂鐮斿彂浜?jiǎn)鎿v涓婂叏鑷姩闊沖搷椹寲鏂拌澶囷紝緇撳悎嫻蜂笂鐜板満璇曢獙鐨勬柟娉曪紝寤虹珛緗戞崟銆佹綔閲囥佹父閽?/strong>絳夐噰鎹曟妧鏈紝鎻愰珮?shù)簡(jiǎn)漶斿嚭鏁堢?騫跺紑灞曚簡(jiǎn)姘旀場(chǎng)騫曟嫤鎴妧鏈瘯楠岀爺絀訛紝紜畾浜?jiǎn)鏈浣蟲(chóng)嫤鎴晥鏋滄皵娉″箷瀵嗗害銆?strong style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word;">闊沖搷椹寲鏄鍔犳搗媧嬬墽鍦哄洖鎹曠巼鐨勬墜孌典箣涓錛岀洰鍓嶈鎶鏈湪鎴戝浗鐨勭爺絀跺皻涓嶆繁鍏ワ紝澶勪簬璇曢獙闃舵銆?/strong>
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浜哄伐楸肩姘村姩鍔涚壒鎬ф妧鏈?/strong>
銆銆鍦ㄦ嘗銆佹祦浣滅敤涓嬩漢宸ラ奔紺佺殑姘村姩鍔涚壒鎬т笉浠呭喅瀹氱潃鍏跺懆鍥寸殑嫻佸満鏁堝簲錛岃屼笖褰卞搷鍏惰嚜韜殑紼沖畾鎬э紝閫氳繃闀挎椂闂寸殑鏀劇疆錛岃繖縐嶇壒鎬у楸肩鍛ㄥ洿鐨勫寲瀛︺佺敓鎬佺幆澧冨皢浜х敓宸ㄥぇ鐨勫獎(jiǎng)鍝嶏紝鍥犳鐮旂┒浜哄伐楸肩鐨勬按鍔ㄥ姏鐗規(guī)ф槸鍙戝睍浜哄伐楸肩鐨勫叧閿?/span>
銆銆鏃ユ湰鑷?0涓栫邯60騫翠唬寮濮嬪浜哄伐楸肩鐨勬按鍔ㄥ姏瀛︾壒鎬ц繘琛岃緝涓虹郴緇熺殑鐮旂┒銆傞氳繃姘存Ы妯″瀷璇曢獙錛屽畾閲忕爺絀朵簡(jiǎn)紺佷綋妯″瀷鍛ㄥ洿嫻佸満鐨勫彉鍖栧強(qiáng)褰卞搷鑼冨洿錛屽茍浠庡緢澶氳瘯楠屾暟鎹腑鎬葷粨鍑轟笉鍚岀浣撴ā鍨嬬殑嫻佷綋鍔涘鐗規(guī)э紝涓轟漢宸ラ奔紺佹瀯鍨嬩紭鍖栨彁渚涗簡(jiǎn)縐戝鏁版嵁銆傞┈鏉ヨタ浜氬鑰呯爺絀朵簡(jiǎn)涓縐嶆柊鍨嬬粨鏋勪漢宸ラ奔紺? 澶寸洈浜哄伐紺佷綋) 鐨勬按鍔ㄥ姏鐗規(guī)э紝榪欑紺佷綋涓笉鍚屽紑鍙g殑鐗規(guī)畩褰㈢姸鏀瑰杽浜?jiǎn)鍗曞厓鍐厠箒閫熷垎甯冩儏鍐碉紝浠庤屽鍔犱簡(jiǎn)紺佸唴娓斾笟璧勬簮鐨勭敓鐗╅噺銆?/span>
銆銆鍦ㄥ浗鍐咃紝閽堝鏂瑰瀷紺併佸媯辨煴鍨嬬銆佸渾綆″瀷紺併佹槦浣撳瀷紺併丮 鍨嬬銆佸ぇ鍨嬬粍鍚堝紡鐢熸佺絳夛紝閲囩敤綺掑瓙鍥懼儚嫻嬮熸妧鏈?/strong>( particleimage velocimetry錛孭IV)銆?strong style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word;">璁$畻鏈烘暟鍊兼ā鎷熸妧鏈?/strong>姘存Ы璇曢獙鍜?strong style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word;">椋庢礊璇曢獙絳夌墿鐞嗘ā鍨嬪拰浠跨湡鍒嗘瀽錛岀爺絀朵簡(jiǎn)鍗曚綋楸肩褰㈢姸銆佸昂瀵稿鍛ㄥ洿嫻佷綋嫻佹佺殑褰卞搷錛屼負(fù)楸肩緇撴瀯浼樺寲鎻愪緵縐戝渚濇嵁銆傞拡瀵瑰鏉傜緹わ紝寮曞叆閫氶忕郴鏁幫紝閫氳繃寤虹珛閫氶忕郴鏁頒笌紺佷綋鍛ㄥ洿嫻佸満鐨勫叧緋伙紝瀹炵幇澶嶆潅紺佷綋綆鍗曞寲錛屼負(fù)澶ц寖鍥存ā鎷熺緹ゅ懆鍥存祦鍦烘彁渚涗竴縐嶆柊鎬濊礬銆傞氳繃鍒嗘瀽涓嶅悓紺佷綋鎽嗘斁鏂瑰紡鍜岀粍鍚堝竷灞妯″紡瀵規(guī)祦鍦哄垎甯冪殑褰卞搷錛屼負(fù)鍗曚綅楸肩鐨勯厤緗妯°佸竷灞鏂瑰紡鍜屾憜鏀捐璁℃彁渚涘弬鑰冦?/span>
銆銆姘存Ы璇曢獙鎴栭媧炶瘯楠屽彧鑳藉弽鏄犱漢宸ラ奔紺佸懆鍥村眬閮ㄧ殑嫻侀熸祦鍚戯紝涓嶈兘瀵規(guī)暣涓祦鍦鴻繘琛屽噯紜佸叏闈㈢殑鍒嗘瀽錛岄殢鐫璁$畻鏈烘妧鏈殑鍙戝睍錛屾暟鍊兼ā鎷熻兘澶熷噯紜ā鎷熼奔紺佸懆鍥寸殑嫻佸満銆?strong style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word;">鐩墠錛屾垜鍥藉浜庢祦鍦烘晥搴旂殑鐮旂┒鏂規(guī)硶宸茬粡閫愭笎浠庡崟涓鐨勯媧炶瘯楠屻佹按妲借瘯楠屼負(fù)涓伙紝杞負(fù)浠ユ暟鍊兼ā鎷熸柟娉曚負(fù)涓匯?/strong>灝ゅ叾鏄繎鍑犲勾錛屽埄鐢‵LUENT 杞歡瀵歸奔紺佸懆鍥存祦鍦鴻繘琛屾ā鎷熺殑鐮旂┒鍙戝睍寰堝揩錛屽鏂瑰瀷紺併佸媯辨煴鍨嬬銆佸渾綆″瀷紺佺瓑綾誨瀷紺佷綋榪涜浜?jiǎn)娴佸満鐨勬ā鎷熷Q屼粠浜岀淮鏁板兼ā鎷熸墿灞曞埌涓夌淮鏁板兼ā鎷燂紝騫跺姣斿垎鏋愪簡(jiǎn)涓嶅悓妯″瀷鐨勬ā鎷熸晥鏋溿傛灄鍐涚瓑鐮旂┒琛ㄦ槑錛岄噰鐢ㄥぇ娑℃ā鎷熸硶(large eddy simulation錛孡ES)鐨勬箥嫻佹ā鍨嬫ā鎷熺殑娑℃棆榪愬姩鐨勫彉鍖栨洿絎﹀悎瀹為檯鐨勬祦鍔紝涓轟互鍚庣殑鐮旂┒鎻愪緵鍙傝冦傜敱浜嶱IV鎶鏈伩鍏嶄簡(jiǎn)鏅氭按妲借瘯楠屼腑鎺ヨЕ鐐瑰共鎵板拰嫻嬭瘯鐐逛笉瓚崇殑緙洪櫡錛岃兘鍦ㄧ灛闂磋褰曚笅澶ч噺絀洪棿涓婄殑閫熷害淇℃伅錛屾按妲借瘯楠屼篃浠庢櫘閫氭按妲借瘯楠岃漿涓虹粨鍚圥IV 鐨勬按妲借瘯楠屾垨鏄埄鐢ㄨ綆楁満鏁板兼ā鎷熺殑姘存Ы璇曢獙銆傚湪鎸佺畫鐨勭爺絀朵腑錛屽叧浜庢祦鍦烘晥搴旂殑璇勪環(huán)浣撶郴姝e湪涓嶆柇瀹屽杽錛岄┈鑽嶆玻絳夐拡瀵逛笉鍚屽紑鍙f瘮鐨勪漢宸ラ奔紺佸鍛ㄥ洿嫻佸満鏁堝簲鐨勫獎(jiǎng)鍝嶈繘琛屼簡(jiǎn)鍏ㄩ潰璇勪環(huán)錛屽垵姝ュ緩绔嬩簡(jiǎn)鍩轟簬嫻佸満鏁堝簲褰卞搷鐨勮瘎浠蜂綋緋伙紝浣嗙敱浜庨奔紺佸懆鍥寸敓鎬佺郴緇熺殑澶嶆潅鎬э紝璇勪環(huán)浣撶郴榪樻湁寰呬簬榪涗竴姝ュ畬鍠勩?/span>
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5
浜哄伐楸肩緇撴瀯鍙?qiáng)宸ソE嬫潗鏂欏紑鍙戞妧鏈?/strong>
銆銆鐩墠錛屾棩鏈槸涓栫晫涓婁漢宸ラ奔紺佸緩閫犺妯℃渶澶х殑鍥藉錛屾棩鏈殑浜哄伐楸肩宸叉湁300澶氱褰㈢姸錛岃屼笖榪樺湪涓嶆柇鐮斿彂鏂板瀷楸肩銆傛棩鏈殑浜哄伐楸肩綾誨瀷錛屾寜鐓ч奔紺佺殑涓嶅悓鍔熻兘鍜屼綔鐢紝鍒嗕負(fù)璧勬簮澧炴畺鍨嬮奔紺併佺幆澧冩敼鍠勫瀷楸肩銆佹笖鑾峰瀷楸肩銆佹父閽撳瀷楸肩鍜岄槻娉㈠牑鏋勯犲瀷楸肩絳?鎸夋姇鏀炬按灞傚垎涓哄簳灞備漢宸ラ奔紺併佹?zhèn)瑡巩寮忎汉宸ラ奔绀伣{?鎸夐奔紺佹潗鏂欎笉鍚屽垎涓烘販鍑濆湡楸肩銆侀挗鏉愰奔紺佸拰娣峰悎鍨嬮奔紺佺瓑銆備負(fù)浜?jiǎn)鏇村悎鐞嗗湴寰忚錆h宸ラ奔紺侊紝鏃ユ湰鍦ㄤ漢宸ラ奔紺佸緩璁句笂鍑虹幇浜?jiǎn)鏂板姩鍚戝Q屽紑濮嬪緩璁捐礉澹崇銆侀珮灞傞奔紺佺瓑銆傚緩絳戣妯′粠灝忓埌澶э紝宸查愭笎褰㈡垚浜?jiǎn)绫诲瀷澶氭牱鍖栥佺粨鏋勫鏉傚寲銆佹潗鏂欑幇浠e寲銆佸緩絳戣鑼冨寲鐨勪漢宸ラ奔紺佸緩璁句綋緋匯?/span>
銆銆鎰忓ぇ鍒╅氳繃鏀垮簻鍜屾皯闂村洟浣撳叡鍚屾姇璧勶紝鏈夌粍緇囥佹湁璁″垝銆佹湁綆$悊鍦版姇鏀鵑奔紺侊紝闄や簡(jiǎn)鍒╃敤搴熻埞銆佸簾杞儙澶栵紝榪樺埄鐢ㄧ叅鐏板拰娣峰嚌鍦熸販鍚堥奔紺併傛境澶у埄浜氬拰嬈ф床鍚勫浗涓昏鏄氳繃娌夋斁閫褰瑰啗鑸板拰搴熸棫鑸瑰彧銆佸簾杞儙絳変綔涓洪奔紺併傝タ鐝墮鏄敱鏀垮簻鍜屾皯闂村洟浣撲竴璧鋒姇璧勫緩璁鵑奔紺佸拰瀹炴柦綆$悊鐨勬媧插浗瀹訛紝闄ゆ姇鏀懼簾鏃ц埞鍜屽簾杞儙澶栵紝涔熷湪紱佹笖鍖烘姇鏀懼ぇ鍨嬫販鍑濆湡鏋勪歡錛岀洰鐨勬槸闃叉鎷栫綉娓旇埞浣滀笟鍜屼繚鎶ゆ笖涓氳祫婧愩傞┈鏉ヨタ浜氥佹嘲鍥姐佽彶寰嬪絳夊浗鎶曞叆璧勯噾涓嶅錛屾姇紺佹暟閲忎篃涓嶅錛屽ぇ閮ㄥ垎鏄姇鏀懼簾鏃ц埞銆佸簾杞儙絳変綔楸肩錛屽彧鏈夊皯閲忕殑閽㈢瓔娣峰嚌鍦熼奔紺侊紝鏈変簺鐢氳嚦鐢ㄧ銆佹湪銆佺煶鍧椾綔楸肩銆備絾涔熸彁鍑轟簡(jiǎn)涓浜涙柊鍨嬪緩紺佹潗鏂欙紝濡傚嵃灝兼斂搴?嫻鋒磱浜嬪姟鍜屾笖涓氶儴鎻愬嚭浜?jiǎn)涓縐嶆柊鏉愭枡鏉ュ埗閫犱漢宸ョ敓澧冿紝鍖呮嫭鐢辮仛涓欑儻濉戞枡(PP)鍒舵垚鐨勪漢宸ョ強(qiáng)鐟氱銆傞┈鏉ヨタ浜氱爺絀朵簡(jiǎn)棣欒晧搴熸枡棰楃矑(BPP)涓庡緩絳戝瀮鍦劇殑鍐嶇敓楠ㄦ枡娣峰嚌鍦?RAC)浣滀負(fù)娌沖彛鐢熸佺郴緇熺殑浜哄伐娣峰嚌鍦熺鐨勫垱鏂扮敤閫旓紝騫跺凡寰楀埌鎵瑰噯浣跨敤錛屾樉钁楄В鍐充簡(jiǎn)鍥藉鍥轟綋搴熺墿綆$悊涓庢薄鏌撲腑鐨勪竴涓棶棰橈紝鏈夊姪浜庢渤鍙g敓鎬佺郴緇熺殑緇胯壊鍙寔緇彂灞曘?/span>
銆銆浜哄伐楸肩鐨勭粨鏋勬槸鏍規(guī)嵁鎶曟斁嫻峰煙鐨勬嘗嫻壒寰併佹搗姘村簳璐ㄣ佹搗姘寸洂搴︾瓑鐗╃悊鍖栧鐗瑰緛鍙?qiáng)鎶暯C佺洰鐨勬潵榪涜璁捐錛岀敤浜庡歡闀跨浣撳鍛姐佸鍔犵浣撶ǔ瀹氭э紝鎻愰珮紺佷綋鐢熸佹晥鐩娿?/strong>鐩墠錛屾垜鍥介拡瀵規(guī)姇鏀炬搗鍩熻璁′簡(jiǎn)鏄熷瀷紺併佸崄瀛楀瀷紺併佸洖瀛楀瀷紺併佺敓鎬佸鍚堝瀷紺併佷笁瑙掑艦紺佺瓑錛屽茍瀵圭浣撳艦鐘惰繘琛屼簡(jiǎn)涓瀹氱殑鏀硅壇銆備負(fù)浜?jiǎn)閫傚簲鍚戞洿娣辨搗鍩熷緩璁炬搗媧嬬墽鍦虹殑闇姹傦紝鐜嬫睙娑涘湪嫻紡楸肩鐨勫熀紜涓婏紝璁捐浜?jiǎn)涓縐嶅彉?gòu)箒楸冀C侊紝璇ラ奔紺佸尯鍒簬搴曞眰楸肩錛屽彲浠ユ?zhèn)瑡巩浜帇逛h按涓紝鑳藉灝嗕笂灞傛俯搴﹁緝楂樸佹憾姘у鍜岄サ鏂欑敓鐗╀赴瀵岀殑嫻鋒按杈撻佸埌涓嬪眰銆傛弧瓚充簡(jiǎn)涓嶅悓鍦板艦銆佹搗鍩熶漢宸ラ奔紺佺殑寤鴻闇姹傘?/span>
銆銆鍦ㄧ浣撴潗鏂欐柟闈紝閫氳繃瀵規(guī)販鍑濆湡銆侀噾灞炪佹湪鏉愩佹鑳躲佺矇鐓ょ伆銆佺熆娓c佸伐紼嬪鏂欏強(qiáng)澶嶅悎鍨嬫潗鏂欑殑鐗╃悊鎬ц兘銆佸寲瀛︿綔鐢ㄣ佺敓鐗╅檮鐫銆侀奔綾昏闆嗐佺幆澧冩晥搴旂瓑榪涜浜?jiǎn)涓緋誨垪鐨勭爺絀訛紝寰楀嚭搴旂敤鏁堟灉鏈濂界殑鏄販鍑濆湡浜哄伐楸肩銆傞氳繃瀵瑰嚌鑳舵潗鏂欏強(qiáng)鍚勭粍鍒嗛厤姣旂殑浼樺寲錛屼笉浠呭湪鎶楀帇寮哄害銆佺敓鎬佹晥搴斻佺敓鐗╅檮鐫鏂歸潰鏈変簡(jiǎn)鏄捐憲鎻愬崌;榪樺厖鍒嗗埄鐢ㄤ簡(jiǎn)鍚勭搴熷純鏉愭枡錛屽鍐墮噾娓c佺墶铔庡3銆佺矇鐓ょ伆銆佺熆綺夈侀挗娓e拰鐐夋福絳夛紝瀹炵幇浜?jiǎn)浣幖劤鐜繚銆傞氳繃妯℃嫙嫻佸姩嫻鋒按鐜涓嬬殑娣鋒償鍦熶鏡铓璇曢獙錛岃綆楀拰棰勬祴浜?jiǎn)尕滃嚌鍦熶汉宸ラ奔绀佺殑鑰愪箙鎬у鍛斤紝琛ㄦ槑閽㈡福澶嶅悎鏉愭枡娣峰嚌鍦熶漢宸ラ奔紺佸湪鑷劧嫻鋒按涓殑瀵垮懡澶т簬寮哄害絳夌駭涓篊30銆丆35娣峰嚌鍦熶漢宸ラ奔紺佺殑瀵垮懡錛屼笖閫氳繃閫傚綋澧炲姞淇濇姢灞傚帤搴﹀彲鏈夋晥鎻愰珮娣峰嚌鍦熸姉姘瀛愪鏡铓鐨勮愪箙鎬у鍛姐傚緩紺佹潗鏂欓愭笎鍚戠患鍚堝寲銆佷綆紕沖寲鍙戝睍錛屾湁鍒╀簬嫻鋒磱鐗у満鐨勫彲鎸佺畫鍙戝睍銆?/span>
6
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